Subject:
Paint Failure On Some New Siding Topic:
SidingQuestion:
I live in a circa 1890 Folk Victorian that was completely remodeled in 2001. As an historic building in a town that is itself an historic landmark, the HARC (Historic Architecural Review Commission) required several remodeling conditions, among them the matching of the original 19th C. siding (not sure if it's T&G or shiplapped). The siding is a mix of old and, as of 2001, newly milled wood (I don't believe the pattern existed anymore commercially).
Bottom line: every year or two over the past five I've had to have the exterior repainted in patches as the wood grain has popped up in several spots and the paint has peeled extensively. I'm even seeing sap coming out in certain areas. What's going on and who is responsible? I've heard everything from green wood to painting in wet weather to vapor barrier issues to a too-humid environment inside the house.
The south side, of course, gets the worst of it in the summer, but the peeling is not limited to that side. Should I strip the whole south side and patch the rest using an oil-based primer, some say, to help keep moisture at bay, or would that just exacerbate an interior humidity problem? I had a contractor doing tile work use his moisture probe on the drywall on the south side of the house and it looked like a slightly higher than average moisture content (but nowhere close to, for example, a bathroom shower).
I'd send you a picture if I could so you could see what I'm talking about. I'll be talking with the original building contractor (a friend, unfortunately) to get more information on the type of wood siding used and more info on the conditions surrounding the construction. I'm interested to hear what you think.
- Michael from Jacksonville, OR
Answer:
Hello Michael,
The short answer to your question seems to be "all of the above". But let me add a few more comments:
Sap should not be running out of the siding. With tight-knot siding there can be a little sap a the knots but more in the form of very small beads and not running. I am also concerned about the wood-grain "popping" up. This sounds like siding that was cut in a flat-grained pattern and not across the grain. So my guess is that the siding might have been a low quality siding and its also possible that it was green.
Interior moisture issues can be a big factor in the life of exterior paint and such issues are sometimes the result of insulation and vapor barriers that are installed during a remodel. Older homes tend to leak air and moisture. When we install new windows, caulk siding, remove chimneys etc we sometimes over-tighten a home. This is one of the reason why new energy codes stress the need for various types of vents and ventilation system.
From your description, I doubt if good priming and other good painting practices are the whole story here. I would start with all of the issues related to moisture and water. It might also be a good idea to take a piece of the siding to a good lumber yard or paint store and have them help you analyze the material and the paint failure conditions. Please take a look at my tips regarding exterior paint work - http://www.soundhome.com/topics/topic_exteriorsiding.shtml#painting.
George
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